How to write a Screenplay/Script! (Research)

What is a screenplay?

Before I write one for my film, I, first, need to understand what it exactly is. A screenplay is a detailed document written for a media (film, show...) that outlines the story, characters, dialogue and action that will happen onscreen. It mainly aims to describe those that will most likely be hard to see or hear. 

This video basically goes over exactly what a screenplay is, the elements and also its importance. For example, some elements it goes over are:

• Scene Headings (SLuglines) - tell the reader when and wear a scene takes place. Following this format: INT./EXT LOCATION-TIME OF DAY
• Action lines - describes only what the AUDIENCE sees/hears. Avoids thoughts or explanations, in the simplest way possible, it is supposed to be like a manual/instructions.
• Character names and dialogue - Names are above dialogue so people will know who speaks + when a character first enters, their name is all capitalizedd.

Here in this website made by the same studio as the video, it allows me to easily find the screenplays for multiple movies! https://www.studiobinder.com/blog/best-free-movie-scripts-online/

Screenplay of La La Land (2017) - The scene before the dance sequence (found through the website)

This showed me how most (if not all) films use the same format and elements of a screenplay. Highlighting its importance to do so as well. Also, providing more example screenplays, of course.

Implying this into my works

From what I can take away, a screenplay is not only written for the writers but (if done well) can be use to guide every department. For example, it tells cinematographers what is most important to frame and actors when what action happens. Additonally, it also helps makes production much organized and simpler.

I also looked at websites to write a screenplay. In the end, I've stumbled on writersolo. I chose it because it was simple to use and free! 

What it looks like

Conducting research on this subject has help me realize how learning screenplay conventions makes working/collaborating easier since everyone in filmmaking follows the same format/language. I will apply this knowledge further into my next blog, where I will begin writing my screenplay!